What does the Classification Office classify? How do they do this?
What are the different film classifications and what do they mean?
Who enforces the classification system?
How do I complain about a book (or CD/film) that I think should be banned or restricted?
What does the Classification Office classify? How do they do this?
The Office of Film and Literature Classification aims to protect the public from harmful material. It looks at films and literature that contain text and/or images dealing with sex, horror, crime, cruelty or violence.
They classify publications into categories and sometimes stop distribution to children or teenagers under a certain age, or ban material entirely.
The material comes from distributors, enforcement agencies and members of the public. Once they’ve looked at a publication, the office decides on a classification depending on how the material treats sex, horror, crime, cruelty or violence.
They can classify publications as
- unrestricted: anyone can view it
- restricted: only the people specified in the classification can see it
- objectionable: it’s banned – it’s illegal to own, sell, hire, give or buy the publication
The most common classifications are R13, R16, R18 and ‘objectionable’.
What are the different film classifications and what do they mean?
Restrictions increase depending on the offensive content of the film. For example, a movie with certain sex scenes may not be appropriate for someone under 13, but alright for someone over 16.
- General audience (G): anyone can see the film or publication
- Parental Guidance (PG): The yellow label means that parental guidance may be needed for younger viewers
- Mature audiences (M): The yellow M means that the film is suitable for mature viewers over the age of 16
- Restricted (R): The red label shows there is a special restriction on the publication
- Restricted 18 (R18): The red label means the film is restricted to viewers over the age of 18 years old
Who enforces the classification system?
The classification system is monitored by:
- you: by not allowing young people to see any illegal material
- the Department of Internal Affairs: inspectors make sure people keep in line with the classifications by checking stores or internet sites where the publications and films are available.
- the Police: Police Officers can also act as inspectors
- New Zealand Customs Service: they can confiscate material coming into and going out of the country.
How do I complain about a book (or CD/film) that I think should be banned or restricted?
To make a complaint about a book, film, sound recording or other publication, you can contact the Information Unit of the Office of Film and Literature classification. Just call 0508 CENSOR (0508 236 767)
The Information Unit
Office of Film and Literature Classification
PO BOX 1999
Wellington
Ph: (04) 471 6770
Fax: (04) 471 6781
Email: information@censorship.govt.nz. The unit also deals with inquiries.
If you would like to complain about a broadcast item, contact the Broadcasting Standards Authority on 0800 366 996.
If you want to make a complaint about an advertisement, contact the Advertising Standards Authority on (04) 472 7852.