The
New Zealand Association of Citizens Advice Bureaux (NZACAB) has
called for more human rights education in New Zealand and the
creation of a single major human rights institution.
The NZACAB made these recommendations in its submission
on the review of New Zealand’s human rights legislation.
Many
of the half a million enquiries that Citizens Advice Bureau handle
each year are made because people do not know enough about their
rights, says the Association that represents the country’s 91
Citizens Advice Bureaux.
According
to NZACAB Chief Executive Nick Toonen, one of the main reasons
people are unaware of their rights is the lack of resources for
a strong community education focus by existing national human
rights institutions.
“We
strongly support existing human rights institutions being restructured
into one national human rights institution with a much stronger
mandate for community education in human rights,” Mr Toonen
said.
“The
new institution should do much more than mediate in disputes. While dealing with human rights grievances
is extremely important, it is vital that the new institution also
plays a leading role in educating the public about their rights
in all areas and actively encouraging positive interaction between
different individuals, groups, communities and cultures.
“In
our experience good information and effective communication and
education across the whole community is crucial to ensuring that
people know about their rights. It’s also very important that the new national
institution works closely with non-government organisations towards
this goal. Citizens Advice
Bureaux have a successful relationship with the current Human
Rights Commission and provide information to our clients on their
rights. This work needs to be complimented by public education
programmes on human rights.
“Our
organisation is also pleased that the proposal for one institution
means that the current confusion amongst members of the public
about which organisation they should go to with which complaint
would be resolved. We
are strong advocates of a single point of entry into human rights
institutions for the community and believe the new national human
rights institution should be that point.
“Our
Association also suggests that the new national human rights institution
continue to build a strong focus on vulnerable groups.
For example, in our experience new migrants regularly have
their rights breached, particularly in respect of housing and
employment. Ensuring migrants’ rights are protected should
go some way towards improving their settlement experiences, which
is a key to Government immigration policy.”